Germany has significantly increased deportations this year, with the Interior Ministry reporting that the country deported a total of 19,538 individuals in the first ten months of 2023. This figure represents an increase of approximately 20% compared to the same period in 2022. When compared to the first ten months of 2021, the rise is even more pronounced, reaching 45%.
In an interview with Bild newspaper, Interior Minister Alexander Dobrindt, who took office in May 2023, emphasized the government’s commitment to a more structured approach to migration policy. He stated, “It’s about control, direction and clear lines in migration policy, and that applies to returns as well.” Dobrindt further indicated that preparations are underway for deportations to countries such as Syria and Afghanistan.
Focus on Afghanistan and Syria
Dobrindt’s remarks followed announcements concerning ongoing negotiations between German officials and representatives of the Taliban government in Afghanistan. He mentioned that discussions regarding the logistics of deportations are nearing completion. This development aligns with the government’s broader strategy to enhance its deportation efforts.
On a regional level, Markus Söder, leader of the Christian Social Union (CSU) and a significant figure in Chancellor Friedrich Merz’s coalition government, expressed a desire to implement a “deportation offensive” in 2024. During a recent meeting in Munich, Söder highlighted the urgency of addressing deportations to both Syria and Afghanistan, underscoring the need for decisive action in the coming year.
Söder also proposed the establishment of a dedicated deportation terminal at Munich Airport, aiming to streamline the process and enhance the efficiency of deportations. His comments reflect a growing consensus within the German political landscape regarding the need to intensify deportation efforts as part of national migration policy.
The increase in deportations comes against a backdrop of ongoing debates in Germany about migration and asylum policies. As the government prepares to bolster its deportation strategies, the focus remains on ensuring that policies are effectively communicated and implemented in alignment with national interests and international obligations.
