A recent investigation into a daring daylight jewel heist at the Louvre Museum has revealed alarming security failures, including the use of an exceedingly weak password for its core security systems. On October 19, 2023, thieves executed a meticulously planned robbery, stealing items valued at approximately $102 million in less than eight minutes.
According to confidential documents obtained by Libération, France’s National Cybersecurity Agency, known as ANSSI, accessed a server controlling the museum’s video surveillance using the password “LOUVRE.” This password, unsurprisingly simple, was initially flagged by the agency in a security audit conducted in 2014. Follow-up audits indicated persistent vulnerabilities, including reliance on outdated software that had been in use for over two decades.
The Louvre is renowned as the world’s most visited museum, and its security network is critical for protecting its most valuable artworks. ANSSI noted in its 2014 report that any breach could lead to significant damage or theft of priceless pieces. “An attacker who manages to take control of it would be able to facilitate damage or even theft of artworks,” the agency stated.
It remains unclear if the museum updated its security protocols or passwords following the previous audits, particularly before the heist. Efforts to reach the Louvre for comment have gone unanswered.
The theft itself unfolded rapidly. A group of four individuals, dressed in yellow vests and motorcycle helmets for disguise, entered the museum during daytime hours. Utilizing a cherry picker, they accessed the Apollo Gallery and shattered glass displays with chainsaws while visitors looked on in shock. The thieves made off with eight valuable items, including a sapphire diadem, a necklace, and an earring from a set associated with 19th-century Queens Marie-Amélie and Hortense.
After securing the loot, the robbers descended with the cherry picker and attempted to set the vehicle ablaze as part of their escape plan. They fled the scene on two scooters parked nearby.
Authorities have since apprehended four suspects, three of whom are believed to be connected to the burglary. Preliminary charges have been filed against them, with some individuals having prior criminal records linked to other high-profile thefts. It is suspected that this heist was carried out on commission, highlighting organized elements in the crime.
The incident has raised significant concerns regarding the Louvre‘s security measures. As investigations continue, questions remain about how such vulnerabilities could persist in one of the world’s leading cultural institutions.
